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高频超声评价膝关节骨性关节炎内侧半月板突出 |
杨琳琳 |
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(重庆医科大学附属第二医院超声科) |
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摘要: |
【摘要】 目的 运用高频超声评估膝关节骨关节炎与内侧半月板突出的相关性。 方法 选取有膝关节症状的患者66例,其中临床确诊骨性关节炎组41例,有膝关节症状但无骨性关节炎组25例。另选取15例膝关节完全正常的健康志愿者 作为对照组。有膝关节疼痛的选取较严重的一侧行超声检查内侧半月板突出程度,对照组随机选取一侧行超声检查。比较三组内侧半月板突出程度。 结果 骨性关节炎组41个膝关节,有膝关节症状但无骨性关节炎组25个膝关节,对照组15个膝关节,内侧半月板突出值分别为5.13±1.30mm、2.82±0.82mm、1.42±0.55mm。各组间内侧半月板突出程度差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 半月板突出与膝关节骨关节炎的发生和发展有着密切的关联,它们之间可能是一个相辅相成的作用。通过肌骨超声评估半月板突出程度可能对今后骨性关节炎的预防、早期诊断、治疗方案的选择及治疗效果的监测具有重要意义。 |
关键词: 【关键词】内侧半月板 高频超声 膝关节 骨性关节炎 |
DOI: |
投稿时间:2016-02-23修订日期:2016-02-29 |
基金项目:] 国家杰出青年科学基金(81425014)、国家自然科学基金(81270021、81271598)、 教育部科学技术研究重点项目([2012]76)、教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划 (NCET-13-1067)、重庆市杰出青年基金(cstc2013jcyjjq10004)、重庆市教委科学技术研究重点项目(KJ120328)。 |
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High frequency ultrasonic evaluation of medial meniscal extrusion in patients with knee osteoarthritis |
yanglinlin |
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Abstract: |
ABSTRACT Objective To access the relevance with medial meniscal extrusion and knee osteoarthritis by high frequency ultrasound . Methods Sixty-six patients with symptoms of knee joint, 41 cases of them with osteoarthritis, 25 cases of them without osteoarthritis .And fifteen cases of healthy subjects as controls were enrolled. Compared the medial meniscus extrusion among three groups .Selected the more severe knee to have a check in the abnormal group , randomly selected one knee for check in the control group .Results 41 knees with osteoarthritis , 25 knees with Symptoms of knee joint but without osteoarthritis,15 knees were controls. The medial meniscus extrusion values were 5.13±1.30mm、2.82±0.82mm、1.42±0.55mm.Medial meniscus extrusion differences between groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05).Conclusions There were close correlation between knee osteoarthritis and meniscal extrusion. They may be a complementary role .It would be great significant in prevention, early diagnosis , selection of treatment and monitoring of treatment effect with knee osteoarthritis using musculoskeletal ultrasound to evaluate meniscus extrusion degree with knee osteoarthritis in the future. |
Key words: The medial meniscus high frequency ultrasound The knee joint osteoarthritis |
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