| 摘要: |
| 目的 探讨实时精索团块在超声诊断睾丸扭转中的价值。方法 经超声检查的睾丸扭转患者42例,分析其阴囊的二维及彩色多普勒超声表现,仔细研究精索的走行,寻找有无实时精索团块。结果 所有病例均经手术证实。37例为完全扭转,二维及彩色多普勒上均可见精索团块,精索团块及其远端无血流信号。5例为不完全扭转,二维及彩色多普勒上均可见精索团块,精索团块内血流减少。结论 实时精索团块是诊断睾丸完全、不完全扭转最敏感、最特异的超声表现。 |
| 关键词: 精索团块 睾丸扭转 超声检查 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2016-02-29修订日期：2016-04-18 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Value of Real-time Spermatic Mass in Sonographic Diagnosis of Testicular Torsion |
| guojianfeng |
| () |
| Abstract: |
| Objective To study the value of real-time spermatic mass in sonographic diagnosis of testicular torsion.Methods 42 Patients with testicular torsion were included in the study. The gray scale and color Doppler ultrasound findings of the scrotum was retrospectively analyzed. The spermatic cord was studied carefully, and the real-time spermatic mass was looked for. Results All cases were proved by operation. Complete torsion was seen in 37 patients who had the real-time spermatic mass on both gray scale and color Doppler imaging , There was no flood flow in the spermatic mass and absent flow distal to the spermatic mass. incomplete torsion was seen in 5 patients who had the real-time spermatic mass on both gray scale and color Doppler imaging. There was reduced flood flow in the spermatic mass. Conclusions The sonographic real-time spermatic mass is the most specific and sensitive sign of torsion, both complete and incomplete. |
| Key words: spermatic mass testicular torsion sonography |
