| 摘要: |
| 甲状腺结节已成为一种是多种常见甲状腺疾病的共同表现，如何正确地早期诊断对临床治疗方案的选择以及预后均具有重要的影响。随着超声医学技术的不断发展，超声引导下细针抽吸活检技术是近年来逐渐发展起来的一项新技术，将二维超声与细针抽吸活检相结合，具有创伤小且安全有效的特点，逐渐成为鉴别甲状腺结节良恶性的重要方法。该文就二维超声、细针抽吸活检以及超声弹性成像在甲状腺结节的应用进行综述。 |
| 关键词: 甲状腺活检 甲状腺结节 超声引导 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2016-05-20修订日期：2017-07-04 |
| 基金项目: |
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| the diagnostic value and research progress of US-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy in thyroid nodules |
| Lu Yuchan,Zhou Xianli |
| () |
| Abstract: |
| Thyroid nodule is the common manifestation of various thyroid diseases has become a common disease , how to diagnose correctly in earlier period is more important for the choice of clinical treatment and prognosis. With the development of ultrasonic medical technology, the ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (US-FNAB) technique is a new technology developed gradually in recent years, combining two-dimensional ultrasonography and fine-needle aspiration biopsy, which has the characteristics of small trauma, safety and effectiveness, and US-FNAB has gradually become a very important method of identifying benign and malignant thyroid nodules. Here is to make a review for the application of thyroid nodules on two-dimensional ultrasonography and fine-needle aspiration biopsy and ultrasonic elastography. |
| Key words: Thyroid biopsy Thyroid nodule Ultrasound-guided |
