| 摘要: |
| 急性胰腺炎(acute pancreatitis, AP)是临床常见的急腹症之一,早期诊断和治疗对于患者预后具有极为重要的意义。影像学技术在AP中的应用多以增强CT为金标准,但是近几年来随着医学工程技术的发展和新技术的不断出现,超声作为一种重要的影像工具在AP的诊断、图像引导下治疗和对AP实时动态监测中发挥着越来越重要的作用。因此,本文从超声影像学的角度概述了其在AP中的应用现状,以引起相关从业领域人员的重视。 |
| 关键词: 超声 急性胰腺炎 超声造影 内镜超声 图像引导 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2016-10-25修订日期：2016-11-06 |
| 基金项目: |
|
| The Role of Ultrasound in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis |
| Li Lu,ZHANG Lihua |
| (Department of Geriatrics, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University;Department of Medical Services, 161 Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army) |
| Abstract: |
| Acute pancreatitis (AP) is an important type of emergent abdominal diseases. Early diagnosis and treatment are of great importance to the prognosis of patients. Contrast-enhanced CT applied in patients with AP is regarded as “gold standard” in current imaging technologies. However, with the development of medical engineering technology and the emerging ultrasound technologies in recent years, ultrasound imaging as an important tool is playing an increasingly important role in diagnosis, image-guided treatment and monitoring of AP. Therefore, we summarized the current status of ultrasound imaging in the application of AP in this review, which arouses the attention of the relevant practitioners. |
| Key words: Ultrasound Acute pancreatitis Contrast-enhanced ultrasound Endoscopic ultrasound Image guidance |
