| 摘要: |
| 超声造影可实时显示新生肿瘤的微血流灌注情况,在鉴别诊断肾脏肿瘤的良恶性方面有很高的价值,目前该方法已较广泛应用于肾脏肿瘤的临床诊断。不同病理类型的肾脏肿瘤,其病灶内部的血管数量、结构、分布存在差异,因此,超声造影可通过显示不同病理类型肾脏肿瘤间血管特质的差异,对肾脏肿瘤的病理类型进行甄别,为指导临床精准治疗提供有价值的诊断依据。本文就近年来超声造影技术在诊断及鉴别肾脏肿瘤中的研究进展及其临床应用进行综述。 |
| 关键词: 超声造影 肾脏 肿瘤 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2017-02-18修订日期：2017-02-18 |
| 基金项目:乌鲁木齐市科学技术计划项目（项目编号：Y141310049） |
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| Development of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in diagnosis and differential diagnosis of renal tumors |
| YANG Wenyan,ZENG Hongchun |
| (Department of Ultrasound,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University) |
| Abstract: |
| Contrast-enhanced ultrasound ( CEUS ) can show microperfusion in newly developed tumors in real time, and is of high value in terms of differential diagnosis of benign and malignant renal tumors. At present, this method is already widely used in the clinical diagnosis of renal tumors. Renal tumors of different pathological types differ in terms of the number, structure and distribution of blood vessels within them. Therefore, by showing differences in blood vessel characteristics between renal tumors of different pathological types, contrast-enhanced ultrasound can distinguish the pathological types of renal tumors, and thereby provide a valuable diagnostic basis to guide precise clinical treatment. This paper summarizes the progress made in research in recent years into contrast-enhanced ultrasound technology in the diagnosis and differentiation of renal tumors, and its clinical applications. |
| Key words: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound Renal Tumor |
