| 摘要: |
| 【】目的 探讨超声在小儿消化道异物中的诊断价值及优越性。方法 2013年1月～2016年5月我院超声诊断并经过证实小儿消化道异物7例,与X线结果进行比较。结果 本文7例患者异物滞留部位:胃内1例、空肠2例、回肠2例、回盲部2例,回盲部其中1例为吸水玩具小球,因在肠腔内吸收水分球体逐渐增大,最终卡至回盲部,引起肠梗阻。余病例均未引起肠梗阻。结论 超声检查既能够明确的诊断异物所在的位置,又能够辨别异物与周围脏器的关系,与X线检查比较,超声具有较高的临床价值。 |
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| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2017-04-29修订日期：2017-07-04 |
| 基金项目: |
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| The value of ultrasonography in diagnosis of foreign bodies in digestive tract of children |
| wangyuanyuan,wanglan |
| () |
| Abstract: |
| 【】Objective To evaluate the value and the advantages of ultrasound in diagnosis of foreign body in digestive tract. Methods The ultrasound features of 7 patients with ingested foreign bodies at our hospital from january 2013 to 2016 were retrospectively analyzed and were diagnosed by ultrasound. The X-ray film finding were also compared. Results The foreign bodies of the patients were located in stomach (1 case) , jejunum (2 cases) , ileum (2 cases) and ileocecal junction (2 cases) , and one of the foreign bodies is a toy ball that can absorb water, because of water absorbing , it increased gradually, eventually stuck into ileocecal junction and led to intestinal obstruction, the other foreign bodies were not. Conclusion The ultrasound can definitely identified the location of foreign body and its relationship with surrounding organs, so it has higher clinical value than X-ray examine. |
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