经阴道超声诊断子宫内膜癌的研究进展
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青海大学附属医院,青海大学附属医院

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The Research progress of transvaginal ultrasonography in the diagnosis of endometrial
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    摘要:

    子宫内膜癌(EC)是妇科肿瘤中的一种常见病变,且近年发病人群趋于年轻化。EC的诊断主要依靠患者的临床表现、分段诊刮、以及经阴道超声、CT、MRI等影像学方法,其中超声以其高分辨率、价廉、可重复性高、无损伤性等优势被作为首选检查。EC的肌层浸润深度是临床治疗方案选择的重要依据,也是评估患者预后的主要因素,故明确的诊断与精准的分期尤为重要。近年来三维超声、超声造影发展迅猛,其在EC的诊断、分期中进展迅速,故将EC的超声诊断及分期进展综述如下,以期更精准指导临床。

    Abstract:

    Endometrial cancer (EC) is a common disease in gynecological tumors, and in recent years the incidence of people tend to younger. The diagnosis of EC mainly depends on the patients''clinical manifestations , segmented curettage, and transvaginal ultrasound, CT, MRI and other imaging methods,in which ultrasound with its high resolution, low cost, high repeatability, no damage and other advantages as a preferred check.The depth of EC''s muscle invasion is an important basis for the selection of clinical treatment options, but also the main factor in assessing the prognosis of patients, so a clear diagnosis and accurate staging is particularly important. In recent years, three-dimensional ultrasound,Contrast - enhanced ultrasonography?is developing?rapidly, and it is progressing rapidly in the diagnosis and staging of EC.Following is the diagnosis and staging of EC were summarized, with a view to more accurate guidance of clinical.

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耿鹏,郑云慧.经阴道超声诊断子宫内膜癌的研究进展[J].临床超声医学杂志,2018,20(4):

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  • 收稿日期:2017-07-08
  • 最后修改日期:2017-07-30
  • 录用日期:2017-08-18
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-05-02
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