| 摘要: |
| 目的 分析胎儿胸外心脏的超声表现，讨论其超声诊断价值。
方法 根据胸外心脏的分型，回顾性分析10例早期胎儿胸外心脏的超声表现，总结其声像图特征。
结果 10例胎儿胸外心脏中除1例为单纯性胸外心脏，其余9例均合并其他畸形。经尸检证实7例中，3例胸型，心脏部分或全部位于胸腔外；3例胸腹型，心脏部分位于胸腔，部分与腹腔脏器突出腹壁；1例腹型，心脏与部分腹腔脏器突出腹壁。
结论 超声对早孕期胎儿胸外心脏具有极高诊断率及重要临床意义。 |
| 关键词: 超声 胎儿胸外心脏 早期检查 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2017-11-29修订日期：2017-11-29 |
| 基金项目: |
|
| Ultrasonic diagnosis of fetal heterotopic heart in early pregnancy |
| guanxue,yanping |
| () |
| Abstract: |
| Abstract ：Objective To analyze the ultrasonographic features of fetal cardiac heterotopic and to discuss the diagnostic value of ultrasound.Methods According to the classification of chest outside heart, retrospective analysis of 10 cases of early fetal chest outside the sonographic findings of the heart, summarize the ultrasonographic features.Results In 10 cases of fetal chest external heart, 1 case were simple external thoracic heart, and other 9 cases were combined with other malformations.The postmortem examination confirmed that in 7 cases, 3 cases of thoracic type, heart part or all located outside the chest, 3 cases of thoracoabdominal type, part of the heart located in the chest , part with abdominal organs protruding abdominal wall, 1 case of abdominal type, the heart and part of the abdominal viscera protruding the abdominal wall.Conclusions Ultrasonography has extremely high diagnostic rate and important clinical significance for fetal thoracic external heart. |
| Key words: Ultrasound Fetal chest external heart Early examination |
