低剂量药物负荷心肌声学造影对慢性完全性闭塞病变介入治疗效果的评价研究
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解放军总医院心血管内科,解放军总医院心血管内科

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解放军总医院科技创新苗圃项目(No.13KMZ01)


The Evaluation of Interventional Therapy Effect of Chronic Total Occlusion by Low Dose Drug Stress Myocardial Contrast Echocardiography
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PLA General Hospital,

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Science and technology innovation project of PLA general hospital(No.13KMZ01)

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    目的:低剂量药物负荷心肌声学造影评估CTO开通对左室容积、射血分数和心肌灌注的影响。方法:46例单支CTO患者根据是否开通分为开通组和未通组,在介入术前和术后6月分别行低剂量多巴酚丁胺负荷心肌声学造影,测定静息和负荷CSI、左室容积和射血分数。结果:开通组术前与术后6月相比,射血分数(60.00±3.22 vs 62.65±3.58, P = 0.017)和负荷CSI(1.67±0.53 vs 1.38±0.28, P = 0.000)均有统计学差异。术后6月开通组与未通组相比,射血分数(62.65±3.58 vs 57.7±5.61, P = 0.001)和负荷CSI(1.38±0.28 vs 1.88±0.53,P = 0.000)均有统计学差异。结论:开通CTO可改善左室容积、射血分数和负荷下心肌灌注。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To evaluate myocardial perfusion of CTO patients by low dose drug stress myocardial contrast echocardiography, in addition to cardiac volumes and ejection fraction. Methods: 46 single CTO patients were divided into reopening group and failed-reopening group based on the results of procedure. All patients were conducted low dose doubutamine stress myocardial contrast echocardiography before PCI and in 6-month follow-up, measuring rest and stress CSI, cardiac volumes and ejection fraction. Results: Compared to result before PCI, reopening group was observed the improvement in ejection fraction (60.00±3.22 vs 62.65±3.58, P = 0.017), and stress CSI (60.00±3.22 vs 62.65±3.58, P = 0.017). And the reopening group was also observed the improvement in ejection fraction(62.65±3.58 vs 57.7±5.61, P = 0.001)and stress CSI(1.38±0.28 vs 1.88±0.53, P = 0.000)compared to failed-reopening group. Conclusions: Cardiac volumes and ejection fraction corresponding with myocardial perfusion in stress status were improved after recanalization of CTO.

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刘博罕,智光.低剂量药物负荷心肌声学造影对慢性完全性闭塞病变介入治疗效果的评价研究[J].临床超声医学杂志,2018,20(5):

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  • 收稿日期:2018-01-30
  • 最后修改日期:2018-03-30
  • 录用日期:2018-03-21
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-06-06
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