超声造影诊断前列腺癌的Meta分析
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

内蒙古自治区人民医院

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(项目编号:2015MS08141)


Meta-analysis of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the diagnosis of prostate cancer
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:采用荟萃分析评估超声造影对前列腺癌(PCa)的诊断价值。方法:通过检索中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、VIP数据库(VIP)、万方数据库、PubMed数据库及Cochrane图书馆,收集超声造影诊断PCa的文献。汇总的受试者工作曲线(sROC)用于分析超声造影对PCa的总体诊断效能,研究人群年龄、PSA水平、样本量及文献质量对诊断效能的影响采用亚组分析。结果:超声造影诊断PCa的总体敏感度为:0.78(95%CI:0.74~0.82);特异度为:0.78(95%CI:0.72~0.83),sROC曲线下面积为:0.85(95%CI:0.81~0.87)。亚组分析显示: <70岁人群及大样本量的研究报告的灵敏度较高, PSA≥10ng/ml及高质量的文献有较高的灵敏度与特异度。结论:超声造影技术在诊断前列腺癌中有较高优势,但仍需制定统一的操作规范与指南,提高诊断价值。

    Abstract:

    Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) for prostate cancer (PCa) with meta-analysis. Methods Clinical researches on the diagnosis of PCa by CEUS was collected from CNKI, VIP Database, Wanfang Database, PubMed and Cochrane Library. The aggregated receiver operating curve (sROC) was used to analyze the overall diagnostic efficacy, and subgroup analysis was used to analyze the effect of the age, PSA level, sample size, and reports quality on diagnostic performance. Resluts The overall sensitivity of CEUS in the diagnosis of PCa was 0.78 (95% CI: 0.74 ~ 0.82); specificity was 0.78 (95% CI: 0.72 ~ 0.83), and the area under the sROC curve was 0.85 (95% CI: 0.81~0.87). Subgroup analysis showed that the <70-year-old population and large sample size studies were more sensitive, with PSA≥10 ng/ml and high-quality literature with higher sensitivity and specificity. Conclusion CEUS had a high advantage in the diagnosis of PCa, but it is still necessary to develop uniform operating practices and guidelines to improve the diagnostic value.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

梁丹艳,红华.超声造影诊断前列腺癌的Meta分析[J].临床超声医学杂志,2019,21(9):

复制
相关视频

分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-21
  • 最后修改日期:2018-12-26
  • 录用日期:2018-12-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2019-10-09
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码

扫码关注

官方微信