| 摘要: |
| 颅内高压是临床常见的危重急症之一，严重影响患者脑功能甚至危及患者生命。故需迅速、准确的颅内压评估方法以及时采取临床干预和对后续治疗效果的评估。有创监测仍然是评估颅内压的金标准,然而,该方法存在如感染和出血等潜在风险。以往文献报道视神经鞘超声检查可以无创评估颅内高压。本文就此综述如下。 |
| 关键词: 颅内高压 视神经鞘 超声 无创 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2019-07-11修订日期：2019-07-11 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Research Progress of Evaluating Elevated Intracranial Pressure with the Optic Nerve Sheath by Ultrasound |
| XiaoChuFan,HuangXiaoLing |
| (The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University) |
| Abstract: |
| Elevated intracranial pressure is one of the critical diseases in clinical practice, and might lead to cerebral dysfunction ,even life-threatening condition. Thus, it requires a rapid and accurate diagnosis method to guide timely intervention and to assess follow-up treatment results. Invasive intracranial devices remain the gold standard for intracranial pressure measurement.However,these techniques can lead to potential risks such as infection and hemorrhage.Ultrasonography of optic nerve sheath has been previously reported and suggested as a possible non-invasive indicator of elevated intracranial pressure.This article is reviewed below. |
| Key words: Elevated intracranial pressure Optic nerve sheath Ultrasonography Non-invasive |
